Tuesday, August 16, 2011

Baking Powder Biscuits & Variations (coffee cake, short cake, pie crust, etc.)

Traditional Biscuits:

2c. flour
4t. baking powder
 1/2t. salt
 4T. shortening
3/4-1c. milk

Combine flour, baking powder, and salt in a mixing bowl.  Cut in shortening until the consistency of very coarse corn meal.  Make a well in the center of the dough and add 3/4c. milk.  Stir lightly & quickly to make a soft but not sticky dough.  If needed, cautiously add more milk.  Turn onto lightly floured board and knead slightly.  Roll out dough to 1/2-inch thickness.  Cut with a round cookie cutter.  Place on an ungreased baking pan.  Bake at 425℉ for 12-15 min.

Variations:

Ingredients
Drop Biscuits
Coffee Cake
Short Cake
Meat Pie Crust
Flour
2-2&1/4c.
2&3/4c.
2&1/2c.
2&3/4c.
Salt
2/3t.
1t.
1t.
1t.
Baking Powder
3t.
6t.
4&1/2t.
6t.
Sugar
0-1T.
2T.
0-6T.
--
Liquid
1c.
1c.
1c.
1c.
Shortening
3-6T.
6T.
1/3-1/2c.
6T.
Egg
--
1
0-1
--

1.  Cheese Biscuit:  Sprinkle cheese on uncooked biscuit or add 1/2c. grated cheese to biscuit dough, or prepare dough as for cinnamon rolls--rolling out the dough to 1/2-inch thickness and spread with butter and grated cheese and cut like cinnamon rolls using thread.

2.  Cinnamon Rolls:  Use rich biscuit dough and roll to 1/2-inch thickness.  Spread with butter, cinnamon, and brown sugar.  If desired, may add raisins, nuts, and/or chocolate chips at this point.  Roll the dough into a long roll and cut crosswise 1/2-1 inch thick using thread.

3.  Coffee Cake:  Spread into a greased baking pan.  Spread top with butter and a mixture of sugar (6T.) and cinnamon (or cinnamon sugar) before baking.

4.  Drop Biscuits:  Drop from a spoon onto a greased baking pan and bake as baking powder biscuits.

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